Transportation Safety Board of Canada
www.bst-tsb.gc.ca
REPORTS > MARINE > 2003 > M03W0073
Table of Contents
- 1.0 Factual Information
- 1.1 Particulars of the Vessel
- 1.1.1 Description of the Vessel
- 1.2 History of the Voyage
- 1.2.1 Fire in the Engine Room
- 1.2.2 Release of CO2
- 1.2.3 Return to Langdale
- 1.3 Exhaust and Fuel Oil Systems of the Main Engine
- 1.4 CO2 Smothering System
- 1.4.1 CO2 Storage Compartment
- 1.4.2 CO2 Distribution Manifold
- 1.4.2.1 Condition of the Distribution Manifold
- 1.5 Requirements for Structural Fire Protection
- 1.5.1 Structural Fire Protection Around the Engine Room
- 1.6 Safety Management System
- 1.6.1 Inspection, Planned Maintenance, and Repair Procedures
- 1.6.2 Training of Ship's Staff and Supervision of Maintenance Tasks
- 1.6.3 Emergency Preparedness Aboard the Vessel
- 1.6.4 Passenger Safety
- 1.6.5 Analysis of Accidents and Non-Conformities
- 1.6.6 Role of the Designated Person
- 1.6.7 Corrective Action Procedures
- 1.6.8 British Columbia Ferry Corporation's Investigation into the Engine Room Fire and Recommendations
- 1.7 Regulatory Surveys and Inspections
- 1.8 Previous Similar Occurrences
- 1.8.1 Action Taken by British Columbia Ferry Corporation Upon Receipt of Ship Safety Bulletins
- 1.9 Damage
- 1.9.1 Engine Room and No. 2 Engine
- 1.9.2 CO2 Compartment and Distribution Manifold
- 1.9.3 Main Car Deck
- 2.0 Analysis
- 2.1 Cause of Fire
- 2.1.1 Failure of the Fuel Oil Pressure Gauge Pipe at No. 2 Main Engine
- 2.1.2 Fuel Oil Pressure Gauge Connection
- 2.1.3 Fire on No. 2 Main Engine
- 2.2 Structural Fire Protection Around the Engine Room
- 2.2.1 Engine Room Deckhead
- 2.3 Release of CO2 and Failure of the Distribution Manifold
- 2.4 Adequacy of Standards for Construction and Testing of CO2 Systems
- 2.4.1 Design of the CO2 Distribution Manifold
- 2.4.2 Method of Design, Fabrication, and Approval of the CO2 Distribution Manifold
- 2.4.3 Inspection and Testing of the CO2 Distribution Manifold
- 2.5 Adequacy of the Queen of Surrey's Safety Management System
- 2.5.1 Internal Communications
- 2.5.2 Responsibilities for Maintenance and Repair
- 2.5.3 Shipboard Inspection Procedures
- 2.5.3.1 No. 2 Main Engine
- 2.5.3.2 CO2 Storage Compartment
- 2.5.4 Emergency Preparedness
- 2.5.5 Analysis of Accidents, Tracking and Closing of Recommendations
- 2.5.6 Continued Validity of the Safety Management System
- 2.5.7 Action Taken by British Columbia Ferry Corporation Upon Receipt of Ship Safety Bulletins
- 2.6 Adequacy of Regulatory Surveys and Inspections
- 3.0 Conclusions
- 3.1 Findings as to Causes and Contributing Factors
- 3.2 Findings as to Risk
- 4.0 Safety Action
- 4.1 Action Taken
- 4.2 Action Required
- 4.2.1 Design, Inspection, and Testing of the CO2 System
- 4.2.2 Structural Fire Protection
- 4.3 Safety Concerns
- 4.3.1 Adequacy of Regulatory Inspection
- 4.3.2 Adequacy of British Columbia Ferry Corporation's Safety Management System
- Appendices
- Appendix A - Sketch of the Area of Occurrence
- Appendix B - Diagram of the CO2 Distribution Manifold
- Appendix C - List of Supporting Reports
- Appendix D - Glossary
- Figures
- Figure 1 - General Arrangement of Compartments at Midships
- Photos
- Photo 1 - Ro-Ro Passenger Ferry Queen of Surrey Under Tow to Langdale Ferry Terminal
- Photo 2 - Bank of CO2 Cylinders and Distribution Manifold
- Photo 3 - Damage to Engine Room and Electrical Cables
- Photo 4 - A Fractured Manifold Pipe Segment
- Photo 5 - Spatial Orientation of the Fuel Oil Pressure Gauge Connection
- Photo 6 - Section Through a Schedule 40 Pipe
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