A total of 1,038 rail accidents under federal jurisdiction were reported to the TSB in 2009, a 12.1% decrease from the 2008 total of 1,181 and a 23.3% decrease from the 2004-2008 average of 1,353. Rail activity (as measured by million train-miles) is estimated to have decreased 13.8% from 2008 and 16.1% from the five-year average. The accident rate is 13.2 accidents per million train-miles in 2009, compared to 13.0 in 2008 and the five-year rate of 14.5. Rail-related fatalities totaled 71 in 2009, compared to 74 in 2008 and to the five-year average of 91.
In 2009, rail incidents reported under the TSB mandatory reporting requirements reached a 27 year low of 207, down from 216 in 2008 and from the five-year average of 232.
| Rail Occurrence Statistics | ||||
| Preliminary data for 2009 | ||||
| 2009 | 2008 | 2004-2008 Average | ||
| Accidents | 1,038 | 1,181 | 1,353 | |
| Main-Track Train Collisions | 5 | 6 | 5 | |
| Main-Track Train Derailments - 1-2 cars | 39 | 67 | 85 | |
| Main-Track Train Derailments - 3 or more cars | 29 | 62 | 72 | |
| Crossings | 186 | 222 | 239 | |
| Non-Main-Track Train Collisions | 95 | 90 | 105 | |
| Non-Main-Track Train Derailments - 1-2 cars | 382 | 428 | 520 | |
| Non-Main-Track Train Derailments - 3 or more cars | 113 | 143 | 155 | |
| Collisions/Derailments Involving Track Units | 50 | 27 | 24 | |
| Employee/Passenger | 12 | 12 | 13 | |
| Trespassers | 71 | 73 | 90 | |
| Fires/Explosions | 20 | 12 | 19 | |
| Other | 36 | 39 | 27 | |
| Incidents | 207 | 216 | 232 | |
| Dangerous Goods Leaker | 78 | 64 | 98 | |
| Main-track Switch in Abnormal Position | 4 | 13 | 10 | |
| Movement Exceeds Limits of Authority | 106 | 111 | 101 | |
| Runaway Rolling Stock | 11 | 16 | 14 | |
| Others | 8 | 12 | 10 | |
| Million Train-miles* | 78.40 | 90.90 | 93.50 | |
| Accidents/Million Train-miles | 13.24 | 12.99 | 14.47 | |
| Accidents Involving Dangerous Goods | 133 | 153 | 189 | |
| Main-track Train Derailments | 12 | 23 | 29 | |
| Crossings | 3 | 4 | 8 | |
| Non-Main-Track Train Collisions | 32 | 33 | 41 | |
| Non-Main-Track Train Derailments | 80 | 84 | 102 | |
| All Others | 6 | 9 | 9 | |
| Accidents with a DG Release | 3 | 3 | 5 | |
| Accidents Involving Passenger Trains | 67 | 79 | 79 | |
| Fatalities | 71 | 74 | 91 | |
| Crossings | 19 | 26 | 28 | |
| Trespassers | 52 | 47 | 59 | |
| All Others | 0 | 1 | 4 | |
| Serious Injuries | 49 | 64 | 73 | |
| Crossings | 21 | 36 | 38 | |
| Trespassers | 15 | 20 | 25 | |
| All Others | 13 | 8 | 9 | |
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| Transportation Safety Board of Canada | ||||